Abstract |
The semantic structure of verbal semantic fields in Swedish is illustrated with one specific field, viz. Physical contact (cf. English: hit, strike, beat, knock, slap, kick, touch etc). All members of the field share the core component CONTACT(x,y). The patterns of differentiation accounting for the contrasts between members of the field exploit components such as body-parts, intensity of contact and interpersonal expressive meanings (e.g. beat, kick vs. caress, kiss). Patterns of polysemy are studied with the help of a large textbank. A prototypical meaning representation is postulated and non-ideal cases derived by three broad classes of modifications: 1. Bleaching, 2. Resultative strengthening and 3. Metaphor. |
BibTex |
@InProceedings{ELX94-025, author = {Åke Viberg}, title = {Differentiation and Polysemy in the Swedish verbal lexicon}, pages = {204-215}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th EURALEX International Congress}, year = {1994}, month = {aug-sep}, date = {30-3}, address = {Amsterdam, the Netherlands}, editor = {Willy Martin, Willem Meijs, Margreet Moerland, Elsemiek ten Pas, Piet van Sterkenburg & Piek Vossen}, publisher = {Euralex}, isbn = {90-900-7537-2}, } |